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Who's in the Woods?: A Woodland Animals Unit

Meet the wildlife living closer than you think. Click the hotspots, watch the clips, and read the fact files for nine amazing animals. For students ages 8–14 (U.S. Grades 3–8)

Collage of woodland animal photos on an illustrated forest background

Woodlands, parks, gardens, and even neighborhoods are home to many wild animals. Red foxes trot along city streets at night. Mallards gather on ponds. Tiny hazel dormice climb through hedges and trees, often without anyone noticing. Each animal has special adaptations that help it find food, raise its young, and stay alive.

Meet these animals through BBC videos, surprising facts, and close-up looks at how they behave. Find out how a squirrel plants trees by burying nuts and forgetting them. See how a badger digs an underground home with tunnels and rooms. Learn how a fox uses its bushy tail to balance and stay warm, and how a hedgehog gets ready for winter.

How well do you know the wild animals around you? Start with the Woodland Animals interactive. Then learn more about each animal with fact files and videos.

Teachers and Parents: Who's in the Woods? helps kids ages 8 and up build science knowledge as they explore. Students can learn about each animal at their own pace, linking BBC videos with short facts about adaptations, habitats, food webs, and biodiversity. It's also a great way to start talking about the wildlife in your area and how animals and people share the same spaces.

Who's in the Woods? Woodland Animals Interactive

Deer

How deer find food and shape the woods around them

Printable
Animal Fact File: White-Tailed Deer

What animal can grow a brand-new set of antlers every year — and grow them faster than you might think?

White-tailed deer are built for life on the move. Explore how their powerful legs help them sprint and leap, how their senses keep them alert to danger, and how their bodies change with the seasons. You'll also discover what fawns do to stay safe, why bucks grow and shed their antlers, and how deer populations have changed over time.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
Video
Deer Spotting Using Our Five Senses

In Deer Spotting Using Our Five Senses, Ranger Hamza and the Ramblers spot a muntjac deer! Tag along and learn how the muntjac rely on oak trees, and how bramble bushes help oak trees to grow, even when lots of animals love to eat acorns and young oak trees. This video is excerpted from BBC's Ranger Hamza’s Eco Quest, a nature exploration show in which Ranger Hamza and the Ramblers go on quests to discover nature’s wonders and the important role they play in our environment.

BBC Link
Wild Deer Roam East London
While the human world sleeps, fallow deer wander the streets of Harold Hill.
BBC Link
Turkeys Play With Deer and Squirrels
Turkeys in the wild prove themselves curious and playful with other animals like deers and squirrel.

Foxes

How foxes hunt, hide, and thrive almost anywhere

Printable
Animal Fact File: Red Fox

What animal can run 30 miles per hour, leap 15 feet in a single bound, and make itself at home in forests, deserts, farmland, and even cities?

Red foxes are masters of adapting to their surroundings. Explore how their sharp senses, flexible diet, and varied hunting strategies help them find food and survive in habitats all over the world. You'll also discover how foxes communicate, raise their young, and navigate life alongside people — and why being adaptable doesn't make them invincible.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
BBC Link
Sir David Attenborough Meets Wild Foxes in London
Sir David Attenborough explores the wildlife of his London hometown.
BBC Link
A Family of Foxes
A father fox and four cubs have made themselves at home under a shed.
BBC Link
The Fight to Protect Urban Foxes
Red foxes have adapted to survive in urban environments, but this doesn't come without danger, and many foxes are in need of help.

Hedgehogs

Why hedgehogs need our gardens, and how people are helping

Printable
Animal Fact File: Hedgehogs

What animal looks like a tiny walking pincushion, sleeps through much of the day, and can roam more than a mile in a single night? Meet the common hedgehog!

From its prickly defenses to its nighttime adventures, the common hedgehog has plenty of tricks for making its way through the wild. Find out what life is like for a hedgehog after dark, what it eats, where it makes its home, and how it prepares for the cold months ahead. You'll also get a closer look at hoglets, hibernation, and the challenges these small mammals face as their habitats change.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
News Clip
This AI Program Is Basically Google Earth for Hedgehog Habitats

The UK wants to see more hedgehogs, and it’s not because hedgehogs are incredibly cute. Well, not just because of that. The UK’s hedgehog population is in dangerous decline, but part of the solution could be an AI tool called Tessera that uses satellite images to help build a map of hedgehog habitats.  

Before Tessera can work its magic, it needs some input. Researchers need to find and learn hedgehogs’ preferred environments by identifying the habitat’s fingerprint. A fingerprint, in this case, is a pattern or collection of characteristics generally found in hedgehog habitats. Maybe your habitat fingerprint would include a freezer full of ice cream and trampoline floors! It has nothing to do with actual fingers, even though that would be a great excuse to spend all day looking at hedgehog paws. 

Researchers do their field work in small areas, then input their findings into the software that can extrapolate, show where the other similar habitats are, and record changes over time. The project will hopefully help us learn about where hedgehogs live, how we can help them survive, and how we can set up our homes to comfortably accommodate a hedgehog houseguest. 

BBC Link
Sir David Attenborough Sends a Hedgehog on His Way
Hedgehog Highways are the cutest thing you'll learn about today!
BBC Link
A Very Cute Hedgehog’s Day at the Vet
Kerri has found a hedgehog coming out of hibernation and he is worried it cannot see.

Dormice

Meet the tiny, golden-furred rodent that lives in trees and sleeps through winter

Printable
Animal Fact File: Hazel Dormice

Could you sleep for six months and still have plenty of energy when you wake up? The hazel dormouse does just that, spending much of the colder part of the year in hibernation.

This tiny golden-brown rodent spends the warmer months climbing through trees and hedgerows, eating flowers, insects, berries, and nuts before preparing for winter. Discover how a dormouse’s furry tail and large eyes help it navigate after dark, why autumn is a race to build up energy reserves, and how its long winter sleep helps it survive when food is scarce. You'll also find out why these little climbers need connected woodlands and hedgerows to thrive.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
BBC Link
Finding the Notoriously Shy Dormouse
Join zoologist and wildlife presenter Yussef Rafik as he learns all about the local conservation efforts striving to protect the dormouse's future.
BBC Link
The Adorable Dormouse
Despite being cute, the dormouse is in trouble in woodlands across the UK.
BBC Link
The Mission To Save the Hazel Dormouse
Conservationists say their numbers are dropping and now a team is trying to save the small creatures. Check out the video to find out what is being done to help!

Badgers

How badgers live together in hidden underground homes

Printable
Animal Fact File: European Badger

How many earthworms could a hungry badger eat in one night? More than 200 — and that’s just one of the surprising things about this underground-dwelling mammal.

Meet the European badger, a powerful digger that spends its days below ground and its nights exploring above it. Take a look inside a badger’s sett, discover how its strong claws and keen sense of smell help it find food, and find out why earthworms are such an important part of its diet. You'll also learn how badger families live together, raise their cubs, and keep their underground homes in order.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
BBC Link
Lost Badger Cub Reunites With Family
After being led astray by curiosity, this little badger has to use its extraordinary smell to find its way home again
BBC Link
Cute Badgers Shelter From Fireworks
Badgers live in underground networks called "setts," which are welcome retreats from the modern world.
BBC Link
Underground Labyrinth of Badgers
Badgers are secretive creatures who have been seen by few. So how do these elusive animals live their lives?

Ducks

How ducks are built for water, and how ducklings take their first big leap

Printable
Animal Fact File: Mallard Ducks

Which duck makes the classic “quack” you hear at ponds and parks? Surprisingly, it’s usually the female mallard!

Meet one of the world’s most widespread and adaptable ducks. Explore how mallards move between water, land, and sky, from tipping upside down to feed underwater to flying at speeds of around 55 miles per hour. You'll also discover why males and females look so different, how ducklings become independent within hours of hatching, and why healthy wetlands matter even to a species that seems to be everywhere.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
Video
Ducks — From Beak to Feet

In Ducks — From Beak to Feet, Ranger Hamza and the Ramblers find some ducks! Join the Ramblers as they learn how ducks have adapted to wetlands. This video is excerpted from BBC's Ranger Hamza’s Eco Quest, a nature exploration show in which Ranger Hamza and the Ramblers go on quests to discover nature’s wonders and the important role they play in our environment.

Video
Ducklings’ Day Out

In Ducklings’ Day Out, host Andy Day follows day-old ducklings who already have to take a leap, literally. As their mother duck encourages them, the ducklings fling themselves from the tree where they were born and waddle to the pond, where they will swim for the first time. This video is excerpted from BBC’s Andy’s Baby Animals, in which Andy Day explores the lives and experiences of baby animals.

Video
Ducks in the Deciduous Forests of Europe

In The Deciduous Forests of Europe, narrator Sir David Attenborough describes how the forests of Eastern Europe burst into life in spring. Newly hatched Mandarin ducks take a great leap from their tree-hole nest. Watch them soar one by one to the ground and land safely on the leaves piled below. This video is excerpted from BBC's Planet Earth, a breathtaking documentary series that highlights the natural wonders of our planet.

Raccoons

How raccoons find food anywhere, from the seashore to city garbage cans

Printable
Animal Fact File: Raccoons

How can an animal identify what it’s holding without even looking at it? For the common raccoon, the answer is all in its paws.

Raccoons are equipped with remarkably sensitive front paws that help them explore, handle food, and investigate their surroundings. Find out how these dexterous mammals use touch, climbing skills, and an anything-goes diet to thrive in forests, wetlands, and neighborhoods. You'll also discover why raccoons sometimes seem to “wash” their food, where they sleep during the day, and how their adaptability can create both opportunities and challenges when they live near people.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
BBC Link
Sir David Attenborough Talks Raccoons
David Attenborough talks about how raccoons thrive in the city.
Video
Raccoons at Low Tide

In Raccoons at Low Tide, narrator Sir David Attenborough describes what happens during the powerful spring tides. Learn how the pull of the Moon and the Sun impact the tides and how animals, like raccoons, take advantage of low tide. This video is excerpted from BBC’s Blue Planet, a definitive documentary series diving into the mysterious depths of the sea to discover the natural history of the world’s oceans and the rarely seen marine life that reside there.

BBC Link
City Rascals: Raccoon Bandits
Raccoons are very good at getting around the urban jungle, and it seems that they have an insatiable appetite for mischief!

Squirrels

How squirrels compete for food, raise their babies, and solve tricky puzzles

Printable
Animal Fact File: Eastern Grey Squirrel

Can a squirrel really fly? Not exactly — but it can leap, fall, and glide through the air with surprising control.

Eastern grey squirrels may be familiar sights in parks and backyards, but there’s a lot going on behind those quick paws and bushy tails. Explore the climbing skills that help them navigate the treetops, the clever way they stash food for later, and the surprising role those forgotten nuts can play in growing new trees. You'll also discover how squirrels communicate, raise their young, and adapt to life in both forests and human neighborhoods.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
BBC Link
Sneaky Squirrels Steal Acorns
Our spy cam witnesses the claws come out as these fluffy-tailed rodent bandits scramble for acorns!
BBC Link
Baby Squirrels Nesting
These adorable newborn baby squirrels nest in the home built by their mother.
BBC Link
Can Squirrels Solve Mazes?
Do squirrels have the memory and the cognitive abilities to solve a maze?

Skunks

How skunks use bold markings, handstands, and a smelly spray to stay safe

Printable
Animal Fact File: Striped Skunk

What animal can warn an attacker with stomps, raised fur, and a lifted tail before turning its rear end into a surprisingly powerful defense?

Meet the striped skunk, a small mammal with a big reputation. Find out how its bold black-and-white markings serve as a warning, why spraying is actually a last resort, and how its sharp claws help it dig up dinner. You'll also discover where skunks make their homes, what they eat, and how these mostly nighttime animals manage to live surprisingly close to people.

Teachers and parents, you can use this fact file to:

  • Introduce an animal, wildlife, or life science unit
  • Support nonfiction reading and vocabulary practice
  • Explore animal adaptations, behaviors, and habitats
  • Compare animals and the ecosystems they live in
  • Practice finding and organizing information from nonfiction texts
  • Prepare students for animal research projects or presentations (use our animal report templates!)
  • Connect science learning to conservation and environmental issues
  • Pair with videos, articles, or other informational texts (see Related Resources below)
BBC Link
How a Skunk Protects Itself
Patrick Aryee visits a skunk sanctuary to test just how smelly a skunk can be.
BBC Link
Andy and the Skunk
Andy finds a skunk hiding inside a trunk in his hideout.
BBC Link
Spotted Skunk Handstand
The spotted skunk is famed for its offensive body odor. Bold black and white markings warn that it carries a concealed weapon.