Roman Conquest and Expansion
In Roman Conquest and Expansion, archaeologist and historian Richard Miles explain how Rome’s legionary army became the backbone and driver of its expansion. As Rome conquered more and more groups and land, they grew their army and their empire. Eventually, they transformed Rome from a small city-state to a dominant power. This video is excerpted from BBC’s Ancient Worlds, an epic series with archaeologist and historian Richard Miles as he explores the roots of civilization from Mesopotamia to the fall of the Roman Empire.
Lesson Express
Q: What was the Roman legion and how did it recruit new members?
A: The Roman legion was a formidable conscript army known for its tactics, efficiency, and resilience. It recruited new members by assimilating defeated enemies, who were granted Roman citizenship and could then be conscripted into the ranks.
Q: What happened as Rome captured different peoples and groups?
A: The people who were conquered became citizens and were acclimated into Roman society, which helped the Romans gain more troops.
Q: What is unique about the Romans?
A: They did not give in; there were so many people and soldiers that they could overtake more and more areas.
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