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Hatchet Fish in the Twilight Zone

In Hatchet Fish in the Twilight Zone, narrator Sir David Attenborough describes how predators and prey interact in the "twilight zone." Watch how a hatchet fish has adapted to hide in low light and how its predator has adapted to be able to find it. This video is excerpted from BBC’s Blue Planet, a definitive documentary series diving into the mysterious depths of the sea to discover the natural history of the world’s oceans and the rarely seen marine life that reside there.

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Program:
Blue Planet I
Time:
2:37
Subject:

Lesson Express

Q: What happens when the hatchet fish turns?
A: They are thin, flat fish, so when they turn, they disappear from view because of how their silver sides reflect the light.

Q: What is on the hatchet fish’s belly?
A: The fish has special cells called photophores on their bellies.

Q: What is the result of the photophores on the fish’s belly?
A: The photophores produce light that matches the changing color of light from the surface, making the hatchet fish almost invisible.

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