Is the Fourth of July the Wrong Day?
In Is the Fourth of July the Wrong Day?, historian Lucy Worsley learns that John Adams announced in 1776 that July 2 should be the day to celebrate Independence. However, the Declaration of Independence was not finalized until two days later. This video is excerpted from BBC's American History's Biggest Fibs with Lucy Worsley, in which Worsley reveals the myths and manipulations behind American history.
Lesson Express
Q: Why did John Adams believe July 2 would be a day remembered in history?
A: John Adams believed that July 2 would be a memorable day because it was the date the Continental Congress voted in favor of independence from Great Britain.
Q: What document officially made July 4 Independence Day?
A: The document that officially made July 4 Independence Day was the Declaration of Independence. On this day in 1776, the Continental Congress formally adopted the Declaration, which proclaimed the American colonies' independence from Great Britain.
Q: Considering both modern times and historical events, do you believe the Fourth of July truly represents freedom?
A: Student responses will vary. The Fourth of July has come to represent freedom, but its meaning has evolved over time. Originally, it symbolized freedom from British rule, but as history has unfolded, the definition of freedom has expanded. Today, while the holiday celebrates the nation’s founding, it also serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for equal rights and justice for all Americans.