Student Article

The American Revolution was not solely fought by men on the battlefield; women played crucial roles that significantly impacted the outcome of the war.

Leaders and thinkers

Abigail Adams, in her correspondence with her husband John Adams, urged him to "Remember the ladies," advocating for women's rights and education. Mercy Otis Warren, a political writer and propagandist, published works that inspired revolutionary thought and later documented the Revolution's history.

Supporters in the shadows

Women known as camp followers provided essential services such as cooking, nursing, and sewing, enduring the same hardships as soldiers. Martha Washington's presence in military camps boosted morale and provided comfort to the troops.

Warriors in disguise

Margaret Corbin took her husband's place in battle after his death, operating a cannon until she was severely wounded. Deborah Sampson disguised herself as a man to enlist in the Continental Army, serving for over a year before her true identity was discovered.

Symbols and voices

Betsy Ross is often credited with sewing the first American flag, symbolizing the new nation's identity. Phillis Wheatley, an enslaved African girl, became the first African American woman to publish a book of poetry, using her work to advocate for freedom and equality.

© Elinor Evans / www.historyextra.com