Student Article
Winter Solstice: Six Traditional Midwinter Celebrations From Around the World
Astronomical (adjective): Related to the science of stars and planets.
Ritual (noun): A ceremony or action performed in a customary way.
Transition (noun): The process of changing from one state to another.
Significance (noun): The importance or meaning of something.
The winter solstice marks the shortest day of the year, and people around the world have unique ways to celebrate this astronomical event. Here are six traditional midwinter celebrations:
Roman Pagans: They celebrated the winter solstice on December 25th, believing the Sun was a god. They performed rituals to bring back the Sun's warmth. Bolivia: The southern hemisphere has its winter solstice in June, not December. On June 21st, Bolivians celebrate Willkakuti, meaning "return of the Sun." They gather at ancient ruins to greet the dawn. India: In January, people celebrate Lohri and Makar Sankranti with bonfires and kite-flying. These festivals mark the transition from winter to spring. Peru: On June 24th, Peruvians celebrate Inti Raymi, named after the Incan Sun god. The festival includes colorful dances and parades. Portugal: The Entrudo Carnival, which began in the 13th Century, involves costumes, mischief, and throwing water and flour.
UK:
The Burning the Clocks Festival in Brighton features a parade with paper lanterns and a bonfire on the beach. These celebrations highlight the cultural significance of the winter solstice and the various ways people honor this special day.
Astronomical (adjective): Related to the science of stars and planets.
Ritual (noun): A ceremony or action performed in a customary way.
Transition (noun): The process of changing from one state to another.
Significance (noun): The importance or meaning of something.