Student Article

Benjamin Franklin was not only a key Founding Father of the United States, but also a remarkable inventor, scientist, and diplomat. Born in 1706, Franklin was a self-taught man who became one of the most important figures in American history. He helped draft the Declaration of Independence, ensuring that the United States would become a free and independent nation.

A diplomat in France helping America win independence

Franklin's time as a diplomat in France was crucial to the success of the American Revolution. He secured French support for the revolutionaries, leading to military and financial aid that ultimately helped America win its independence. Franklin was also a skilled inventor. He is best known for his lightning rod, which protected buildings from lightning strikes, and bifocals, which helped people see both near and far.

An inventor and pioneer

Franklin’s contributions didn’t stop at science and politics. He was also a founding member of institutions like the American Philosophical Society, the first fire department, and even the University of Pennsylvania. He was passionate about education and public service. Despite his many successes, Franklin never stopped trying to improve society.

Franklin’s fashion and wit in France

In addition to his public work, Franklin was a fashion icon in France, where he became famous for wearing a fur cap instead of the usual wig. He was also known for his humor and wit, often writing under the pseudonym “Poor Richard” in his famous almanac.

Franklin’s lasting legacy

Franklin’s legacy continues today, as his name is seen on streets, schools, and even money. He was truly a man of many talents, whose work shaped both America and the world.

© Jonny Wilkes / www.historyextra.com